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Glossary and translations

1 Abbréviations employed in terminology DICOM:

Abbréviation Significance Translation suggested

VR Been worth Representation Mode of representation of the value (binary text, alphanumeric...)

CR Computed Radiography Digitized Radiolography

AE Entity Application Applicative entity or program

SCP Service Class Provider Provider of a class of service

SCU Class Service To use User of a class of service

SOP Even Service-Object Classify parity service-object

SSC Storage Class Service Classify service of backup

UID Single To identify Single identifier

DIMSE Dicom Message Service Element Element of service of a message DICOM (?)

PMS Print Management Service Service of management of reprographe

SCNS Study Content Notification Service Service of notification of the contents of a study

LUTE Lookup counts Count of values

RIS/HIS Radiology gold Hospital System Information

YEAR AlphaNumeric

AT ASCII Text

BI Been worth Binary 16 bits

Data base Been worth Binary 32 Bits

SNOMED Systematized Nomenclature for Medicine

Various translations:

Association Connection between two programs DICOM by which information DICOM is exchanged. A given machine can manage one or more associations simultaneously

Attributes trad: attributes

Elements describing caratéristique of an object, a flow DICOM exchanges primarily attributes specific to the objects transmits, each attribute has a value.

Byte order Command of the bytes: way of assembling them to form an entirety of two bytes or more:
Little endian : value of the entirety octet1*256 +octet2 = the least significant byte in the last
Big endian : value of the entirety: octet2*256 +octet 1 = the most significant byte in the last

Composite objects trad: objects composite S.

Objects décrivants several types of attributes DICOM, the images are composite objects, is opposed to a standardized object.

Dated Dictionnary Data dictionary.

Dated set Trad: data file

Together of data in which each attribute DICOM has an eigenvalue corresponding to a real object (an image for example).

Dated Element Element of data, data element of " Dated Set ", width example of an image.

Information objects Dicom objects whose function is to convey precise information, object whose descriptive attributes are indexed and defined in the standard.

Information object authority A precise object, whose attributes DICOM all are assigned and correspondent with a single entity of a class of data, a instance.(exemple: the report of Mr. Dupont)

Normalized objects trad: standardized object

Objects defining only one entity DICOM having only one attribute. Be opposed to a composite object which describes several attributes.

Analyze Orientée Object Together of information and specific functions connected to each other in a virtual way. A given object can inherit the functions and information another object (example: the object " Image IRM " inherits the functions and information the class of " the Images ").

Certain information and functions of an object are not " visible " outside this object (encapsulation), which makes it possible to create programs by associated and interchangeable modules.

In practice, at the physical level, an object is a whole of successive bytes occupying a certain quantity of place in memory.

Offset Initial jump, a number of bytes to be jumped before starting to read information or a table.

Protocol Together of rules allowing two machines to communicate. DICOM describes a whole of rules making it possible the applications to communicate, these rules suppose that connect them physical and the communications protocols between two machines were solved.

Protocol DICOM intervenes only at the time of the communication of a program with another, it supposes connected them of low level carried out.

Tag Trad: Limit or a beacon , in DICOM the name in a numerical form of an attribute. (example the beacon corresponding to the width of the image is: 0028 0010 H)

Transfer syntax Trad:Syntaxe of transfer

Description in the way in which is transmitted the VR(Value Representation) of information: the command of the bytes (byte order) and possibly the type of compression

Been worth representation (VR)
Mode of representation of the value (binary, text, alphanumeric...)

Not to confuse:

Byte Order (little or Big endian)
Transfer Syntax(Order Byte + possible compression)
Been worth Representation(texte, binary, whole, real...)

Abbréviation	Significance	Translation suggested
VR	Been worth Representation	Mode of representation of the value (binary text, alphanumeric...)
CR	Computed Radiography	Digitized Radiolography
AE	Entity Application	Applicative entity or program
SCP	Service Class Provider	Provider of a class of service
SCU	Class Service To use	User of a class of service
SOP	Even Service-Object	Classify parity service-object
SSC	Storage Class Service	Classify service of backup
UID	Single To identify	Single identifier
DIMSE	Dicom Message Service Element	Element of service of a message DICOM (?)
PMS	Print Management Service	Service of management of reprographe
SCNS	Study Content Notification Service	Service of notification of the contents of a study
LUTE	Lookup counts	Count of values
RIS/HIS	Radiology gold Hospital System Information
YEAR	AlphaNumeric
AT	ASCII Text
BI	Been worth Binary 16 bits
Data base	Been worth Binary 32 Bits
SNOMED	Systematized Nomenclature for Medicine

Association	Connection between two programs DICOM by which information DICOM is exchanged. A given machine can manage one or more associations simultaneously
Attributes	trad: attributes Elements describing caratéristique of an object, a flow DICOM exchanges primarily attributes specific to the objects transmits, each attribute has a value.
Byte order	Command of the bytes: way of assembling them to form an entirety of two bytes or more: Little endian : value of the entirety octet1256 +octet2 = the least significant byte in the last Big endian : value of the entirety: octet2256 +octet 1 = the most significant byte in the last
Composite objects	trad: objects composite S. Objects décrivants several types of attributes DICOM, the images are composite objects, is opposed to a standardized object.
Dated Dictionnary	Data dictionary.
Dated set	Trad: data file Together of data in which each attribute DICOM has an eigenvalue corresponding to a real object (an image for example).
Dated Element	Element of data, data element of " Dated Set ", width example of an image.
Information objects	Dicom objects whose function is to convey precise information, object whose descriptive attributes are indexed and defined in the standard.
Information object authority	A precise object, whose attributes DICOM all are assigned and correspondent with a single entity of a class of data, a instance.(exemple: the report of Mr. Dupont)
Normalized objects	trad: standardized object Objects defining only one entity DICOM having only one attribute. Be opposed to a composite object which describes several attributes.
Analyze Orientée Object	Together of information and specific functions connected to each other in a virtual way. A given object can inherit the functions and information another object (example: the object " Image IRM " inherits the functions and information the class of " the Images "). Certain information and functions of an object are not " visible " outside this object (encapsulation), which makes it possible to create programs by associated and interchangeable modules. In practice, at the physical level, an object is a whole of successive bytes occupying a certain quantity of place in memory.
Offset	Initial jump, a number of bytes to be jumped before starting to read information or a table.
Protocol	Together of rules allowing two machines to communicate. DICOM describes a whole of rules making it possible the applications to communicate, these rules suppose that connect them physical and the communications protocols between two machines were solved. Protocol DICOM intervenes only at the time of the communication of a program with another, it supposes connected them of low level carried out.
Tag	Trad: Limit or a beacon , in DICOM the name in a numerical form of an attribute. (example the beacon corresponding to the width of the image is: 0028 0010 H)
Transfer syntax	Trad:Syntaxe of transfer Description in the way in which is transmitted the VR(Value Representation) of information: the command of the bytes (byte order) and possibly the type of compression
Been worth representation (VR)	Mode of representation of the value (binary, text, alphanumeric...) Not to confuse: Byte Order (little or Big endian) Transfer Syntax(Order Byte + possible compression) Been worth Representation(texte, binary, whole, real...)